FAN VAULTINGS Meaning and
Definition
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Fan vaulting is an architectural technique in which a series of concave ribs radiate from a central point to form a fan-like pattern on the ceiling or vault of a building. This decorative element is commonly found in Gothic architectural styles and is characterized by its intricate, ornamental design.
The construction of fan vaulting involves the use of stone or masonry ribs that curve outwards from the springing point, expanding and intersecting with other ribs to create a fan-shaped structure. The ribs typically divide the vault into individual compartments or cells, each containing decorative tracery or other embellishments. The ribs may also extend beyond the vault surface, creating a three-dimensional effect and adding depth to the overall design.
Fan vaulting is known for its sophistication and complexity, challenging the skills of medieval craftsmen. It requires precise calculations and careful craftsmanship to achieve the desired effect. The design often incorporates intricate patterns, such as quatrefoils, trefoils, and other geometric shapes, providing an aesthetic appeal and sense of rhythm to the vault.
This architectural technique reached its peak during the late Gothic period and was commonly used in the construction of cathedrals, chapels, and large religious buildings. Examples of notable fan vaulting can be found in buildings such as the Lady Chapel at Ely Cathedral in England and King's College Chapel in Cambridge.
Overall, fan vaulting is a distinctive and visually striking architectural feature that showcases the skill of craftsmen from the Gothic era. Its intricate design and soaring elegance continue to captivate and inspire admiration in contemporary architectural enthusiasts.
Common Misspellings for FAN VAULTINGS
- fahn vaulting
- fan vaultin
- fan vaulting
- fan vawlting
- dan vaultings
- can vaultings
- van vaultings
- gan vaultings
- tan vaultings
- ran vaultings
- fzn vaultings
- fsn vaultings
- fwn vaultings
- fqn vaultings
- fab vaultings
- fam vaultings
- faj vaultings
- fah vaultings
- fan caultings
- fan baultings
Etymology of FAN VAULTINGS
The word "fan vaultings" is derived from the combination of two terms: "fan" and "vaultings".
The term "fan" refers to the shape that resembles an open handheld fan with radiating ribs or blades. In the case of fan vaultings, it refers to the complex ribbed vaults that were extensively used in late Gothic architecture in England during the 14th and 15th centuries. The intricate network of ribs spreads out from central pendants or bosses, resembling the shape of a fan or a series of interlocking fans.
The word "vaultings" is derived from "vault", which refers to an arched structure used to create a roof or ceiling. In fan vaultings, these arched structures, with their intersecting ribs, create a web-like or fan-like pattern.
